Your Ultimate Guide To Barbados

Why We Celebrate Our National Heroes

Through the vision, determination and commitment of some brave men and women, Barbados has been moulded into a country that we can all be proud of. As a result, in 1998, parliament wanted to recognize those people and the great contribution that they selflessly made. As such in April of that year, Prime Minister Owen Arthur announced that April 28th would be celebrated as Barbados’ National Heroes’ Day. The day would serve as a means of both taking pride in post-independence nationhood and also recognizing the contributions that Barbadians have made. Prime Minister Arthur also announced that Trafalgar Square in Bridgetown would be renamed National Heroes Square.

April 28th Declared a Public Holiday in Barbados

According to the Barbados’ Order of National Heroes Act, those people that have “given outstanding service to Barbados”, “contributed to the improvement of the economic and social conditions of Barbados”, and demonstrated “visionary and pioneering leadership, extraordinary achievement and the attainment of the highest excellence” will be honored every year on April 28, a day set aside as National Heroes’ Day.

April 28th was chosen in honor of the birth of Sir Grantley Herbert Adams, one of the ten national heroes remembered every year. 

Barbados celebrates its National Heroes, individuals who have made significant contributions to the island's development, culture, and identity. These heroes are honored for their courage, leadership, and dedication to improving the lives of Barbadians. Here are the National Heroes of Barbados:

1. The Right Excellent Bussa (c. 1760 - 1816)

Bussa is revered as one of Barbados' earliest freedom fighters and a symbol of resistance against slavery. Born into slavery, he led the largest slave rebellion in Barbadian history in 1816, challenging the oppressive system and advocating for emancipation. His bravery and sacrifice paved the way for social change and inspired future generations in their struggle for freedom.

2. The Right Excellent Sarah Ann Gill (1795 - 1866)

Sarah Ann Gill was a pioneering social activist and philanthropist known for her advocacy for the rights and welfare of free people of color in Barbados. She played a crucial role in establishing educational opportunities and promoting social justice during a time of racial discrimination and inequality. Her legacy as a champion of human rights and equality continues to resonate in Barbadian society.

3. The Right Excellent Samuel Jackman Prescod (1806 - 1871)

Samuel Jackman Prescod was a prominent political leader and advocate for civil rights in Barbados. He became the first non-white member of the Barbados House of Assembly in 1843, representing the interests of free people of color and working-class Barbadians. Prescod's leadership and commitment to democratic principles laid the foundation for inclusive governance and paved the way for greater political representation.

4. The Right Excellent Dr. Charles Duncan O'Neal (1879 - 1936)

Dr. Charles Duncan O'Neal was a visionary educator, political leader, and founder of the Democratic League. He dedicated his life to advocating for social justice, workers' rights, and the advancement of education in Barbados. O'Neal's progressive ideas and tireless efforts to empower marginalized communities contributed significantly to social reform and the pursuit of equality on the island.

5. The Right Excellent Sir Grantley Herbert Adams (1898 - 1971)

Sir Grantley Herbert Adams was a pivotal figure in Barbadian politics and a driving force behind the island's journey to self-governance and independence. As the leader of the Barbados Labour Party, he played a crucial role in negotiating for greater autonomy from British colonial rule. Adams became Barbados' first Premier in 1953 and laid the groundwork for independence in 1966, earning him widespread acclaim as a founding father of the nation.

6. The Right Excellent Sir Hugh Worrell Springer (1913 - 1994)

Sir Hugh Worrell Springer was a distinguished trade unionist, educator, and social activist who championed workers' rights and social justice in Barbados. He co-founded the Barbados Workers' Union (BWU) and served as its first General Secretary, advocating for fair wages, improved working conditions, and empowerment of the working class. Springer's leadership and dedication to labor rights continue to inspire advocacy and reform efforts in Barbados and beyond.

7. The Right Excellent Sir Garfield St. Aubyn Sobers (born 1936)

Sir Garfield St. Aubyn Sobers, known affectionately as "Garry Sobers," is a cricketing legend and a global ambassador for Barbados. Regarded as one of the greatest all-rounders in the history of cricket, he achieved numerous records and accolades during his illustrious career. Beyond his sporting achievements, Sobers' humility, sportsmanship, and commitment to excellence have made him a cherished national hero and role model for aspiring athletes in Barbados and the Caribbean.

8. The Right Excellent Clement Osbourne Payne (1904 - 1941)

Clement Osbourne Payne was a pioneering labor leader, journalist, and advocate for social justice in Barbados. Born in Trinidad, Payne became a prominent figure in the Caribbean labor movement, organizing workers and advocating for improved wages and working conditions. His passionate activism and commitment to the rights of the working class left a lasting impact on Barbadian society, contributing to advancements in labor rights and social equality.

9. The Right Excellent Sir Frank Leslie Walcott (1916 - 1999)

Sir Frank Leslie Walcott was a distinguished trade unionist, politician, and diplomat who dedicated his life to advocating for workers' rights and social justice in Barbados. As a founding member of the Barbados Workers' Union (BWU) and its long-serving General Secretary, Walcott played a pivotal role in negotiating fair wages, improved working conditions, and social benefits for Barbadian workers. His leadership and diplomacy earned him international acclaim and contributed to the island's economic and social development.

10. The Right Excellent Sir Errol Walton Barrow (1920 - 1987)

Sir Errol Walton Barrow was a visionary political leader and the father of Barbados' independence. As the founder of the Democratic Labour Party (DLP) and Barbados' first Prime Minister after independence in 1966, Barrow spearheaded efforts to achieve greater autonomy and sovereignty for Barbados. His progressive policies, including educational reform, healthcare advancements, and infrastructure development, laid the foundation for modern Barbados and earned him the admiration of his fellow citizens as a transformative leader.

11. The Right Excellent Rihanna (born 1988)

Robyn Rihanna Fenty, known simply as Rihanna, is a global music icon, fashion mogul, and philanthropist who hails from Barbados. Born and raised in St. Michael, Rihanna's meteoric rise to fame has earned her numerous accolades, including Grammy Awards and recognition as one of the best-selling artists of all time. Beyond her musical achievements, Rihanna has used her platform to advocate for social justice, education, and humanitarian causes. She remains deeply connected to her Bajan roots and is celebrated as a cultural ambassador for the island worldwide.